In another study, a textile-based TENG incorporating a nanostructured chitosan-glycerol film was developed. Chitosan, known for its biocompatibility and adaptability, was utilized to create a flexible, transparent, and humidity-resistant TENG. This device demonstrated stable output characteristics under various humidity conditions, distinguishing it from conventional TENGs. Its potential applications include self-powered healthcare sensors for monitoring humidity, sweat, and gait phases, highlighting its relevance in biomedical applications.
Furthermore, research into cellulosic gel-based TENGs has shown promise for energy harvesting in biomedical contexts. Cellulosic gels offer excellent degradability, biocompatibility, and flexibility, making them suitable for integration with human-machine interfaces. These gels can be engineeredd to enhance power generation and maintain stability under harsh environmental conditions, addressing challenges in developing effective TENGs for biological applications.
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Additionally, the development of liquid-liquid TENGs based on immiscible aqueous-aqueous interfaces has been explored. These devices achieve significant charge transfer and are applicable in humid environments. The biocompatibility of the two-phase materials used suggests potential for implantable biomedical devices, offering a foundation for aqueous electronics in medical applications.
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